- The Siachen Glacier is located in the eastern Karakoram range in the Himalayas, and it is known as the highest battlefield in the world.
- Indian soldiers have been stationed at Siachen since 1984, when they launched Operation Meghdoot to secure the glacier.
- The temperatures at Siachen can drop to as low as -50 degrees Celsius (-58 degrees Fahrenheit) during winter, making it one of the most challenging environments for soldiers.
- The extreme weather conditions at Siachen pose a significant risk to the soldiers’ health, with frostbite, hypothermia, and high altitude sickness being common concerns.
- Despite the harsh conditions, Indian soldiers have been successful in holding their positions at Siachen and maintaining control over the glacier.
- The average elevation of the Siachen Glacier is around 5,400 meters (17,700 feet) above sea level, posing a constant risk of altitude-related illnesses.
- The soldiers stationed at Siachen undergo rigorous training to acclimatize themselves to the high altitude and extreme weather conditions.
- Due to the challenging terrain and logistical difficulties, the soldiers at Siachen face limited access to resources and have to rely on air supplies for most of their needs.
- Indian soldiers at Siachen use specialized clothing and equipment, including extreme cold weather clothing, special tents, and mountaineering gear, to survive in the harsh conditions.
- The soldiers are also equipped with advanced communication systems to maintain contact with their base camps and coordinate operations effectively.
- Apart from dealing with the adversities of nature, soldiers at Siachen also face the threat of avalanches, which have claimed many lives over the years.
- Indian soldiers at Siachen work in close coordination with the Indian Air Force, which provides essential logistical support, including airlifting supplies and personnel.
- The presence of Indian soldiers at Siachen serves not only a strategic purpose but also helps in protecting the region’s natural resources, such as fresh water sources.
- Siachen has been a disputed region between India and Pakistan, with both countries maintaining a military presence in the area. However, the 2003 ceasefire agreement between the two nations has helped reduce hostilities.
- The bravery and dedication of Indian soldiers at Siachen have earned them immense respect and admiration from the people of India, who consider them the “Guardians of the Glacier.”
