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Most important biology questions for NDA, CDS, AFCAT for exam preparation.

Dear, students as you know biology is an important part of competitive exams especially when you are preparing for NDA, CDS, AFCAT so here in DOON DEFENCE DREAMERS, we will provide you with some of the most important biology questions regarding practising for competitive examinations which will make your preparation a little easy and helps you improve. 1. Golden rice, a genetically-modified crop plant where the incorporated gene used for biosynthesis of (a) Omega-3 fatty acids (b) Vitamin A (c) Vitamin B (d) Vitamin C Ans. (b) Vitamin A 2. Which one of the following statements is not correct about microbes? (a) They are used in processes for sewage treatment plants. (b) They are used for the production of beverages in industrial fermenters. (c) the antibiotic has not been obtained from a microbe. (d) They are used for the treatment of diseases to get many bioactive molecules. Ans. (C) No antibiotic has been obtained from any microbe.   3. Melanin, a natural pigment provides colour to human hair, skin, iris and It provides protection against (a) Ultraviolet radiation (b) Infrared radiation (c) X-ray radiation (d) Short wave radio radiation Ans. (A) Ultraviolet radiation 4. Muscles are connected with tendons and bones are tightly spaced bundles of which one of the following long fibrous protein? (a) Fibrin (b) Collagen (c) Elastin (d) Cellulose Ans. (b) firbrin 5. In following Vitamins which one has a role in blood clotting? (a) Vitamin A (b) Vitamin D (c) Vitamin E (d) Vitamin K Ans. (d) Vitamin K 6. The `Probiotic’ term is applied to (a) Organic food (b) Antacid (c) Antibiotic (d) Live microbial food supplement Ans. (d) Live microbial food supplement 7. Which of the following microbes causes curding of milk? (a) Lactic Acid Bacillus (b) Clostridium botulinum (c) Vibrio cholerae (d) Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ans. (a) Lactic Acid Bacillus 8. which one of the following’s intake of food components should be reduced by patients facing Gouty Arthritis due to elevated serum uric acid level? (a) Food fibres (b) Nucleic acids (c) Lipids (d) Carbohydrates Ans. (b) Nucleic acids 9. Which one of the following is the scientific name of the causal organism of elephantiasis? (a) Ascaris lumbricoides (b) Culex pipiens (c) Wuchereria bancrofti (d) Fasciola hepatica Ans. (c) Wuchereria bancrofti 10. Who among the following shared the Nobel Prize in 1962 along with Francis Crick and James Watson for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids? (a) Erwin Chargaff (b) Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins (c) Rosalind Franklin (d) Phoebus Levene Ans. (b) Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins 11. For which among the following is not a true fruit? Apple Date Grape Plum Answer : D.  Plum 12. Which of the following is least infectious? leprosy hepatitis tuberculosis conjunctivitis Answer : A. leprosy 13. Which of the following is not a mosquito-borne disease? Dengue fever Malaria Sleeping sickness Filariasis Answer : C.  Sleeping sickness 14. In amino acids, apart from addition to carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen which one of the following is found ? Phosphorus Zinc Calcium Sulphur Answer : D.  Sulphur 15. in which of the following elements, which one is important for the impulses in the nerve fibre? Calcium Iron Sodium Zinc Answer : A.  Calcium 16. The vitamin which is very liable and easily destroyed during cooking as well as storage is Vitamin A Vitaminb6 Vitamin C Vitamin K Answer : C.  Vitamin C 17. The compound used in anti-malarial drug is Aspirin Neoprene Isoprene Chloroquin Answer : D.  Chloroquin 18. Which of the following is a skin disease? Anaemia Pellagra Osteomalacia Rickets Answer : B.  Pellagra 19. The richest source of vitamin D is Cod liver oil Spinach Milk Cheese Answer : A.  Cod liver oil 20. Which of the following tests helps in diagnosis of cancer? X-ray Urine test Blood test Biopsy test Answer : D.  Biopsy test

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TOP 20 NDA MATHS QUESTIONS WITH ANSWER

TOP 20 NDA MATHS QUESTIONS WITH ANSWER

Here is the best top 20 NDA Maths questions Objective type which can help to improve in your preparation. Answer Key is also attached in the end.   Question 1. Let * be a binary operation on set Q – {1} defind by a * b = a + b – ab : a, b ∈ Q – {1}. Then * is (a) Commutative(b) Associative(c) Both (a) and (b)(d) None of these Question 2. The binary operation * defined on N by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ N is (a) commutative only(b) associative only(c) both commutative and associative(d) none of these Question 3. The number of commutative binary operation that can be defined on a set of 2 elements is (a) 8(b) 6(c) 4(d) 2 Question 4. Let T be the set of all triangles in the Euclidean plane, and let a relation R on T be defined as aRb if a is congruent to b ∀ a, b ∈ T. Then R is (a) reflexive but not transitive(b) transitive but not symmetric(c) equivalence(d) None of these Question 5. The maximum number of equivalence relations on the set A = {1, 2, 3} are (a) 1(b) 2(c) 3 (d) 5 Question 6. Let us define a relation R in R as aRb if a ≥ b. Then R is (a) an equivalence relation(b) reflexive, transitive but not symmetric(c) symmetric, transitive but not reflexive(d) neither transitive nor reflexive but symmetric Question 7. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)}. Then R is (a) reflexive but not symmetric(b) reflexive but not transitive(c) symmetric and transitive(d) neither symmetric, nor transitive Question 8. The identity element for the binary operation * defined on Q – {0} as a * b = ab2 ∀ a, b ∈ Q – {0) is (a) 1(b) 0(c) 2(d) None of these Question 9. Let A = {1, 2, 3, …. n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of surjections from A into B is (a) nP2(b) 2n – 2(c) 2n – 1(d) none of these Question 10. Let f : R → R be defind by f(x) = 1x ∀ x ∈ R. Then f is (a) one-one(b) onto(c) bijective(d) f is not defined Question 11. Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijective? (a) f(x) = x3(b) f(x) = x + 2(c) f(x) = 2x + 1(d) f(x) = x2 + 1 Question 12. Let f : R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f-1(x) is (a) (x+5)13(b) (x−5)13(c) (5−x)13(d) 5 – x Question 13. Let f : R – {35} → R be defined by f(x) = 3x+25x−3. Then (a) f-1(x) = f(x)(b) f-1(x) = -f(x)(c) (fof) x = -x(d) f-1(x) = 119 f(x) Question 14. Let f : R → R be given by f(x) = tan x. Then f-1(1) is (a) π4(b) {nπ + π4; n ∈ Z}(c) Does not exist(d) None of these Question 15. Let R be a relation on the set N of natural numbers denoted by nRm ⇔ n is a factor of m (i.e. n | m). Then, R is (a) Reflexive and symmetric(b) Transitive and symmetric(c) Equivalence(d) Reflexive, transitive but not symmetric Question 16. Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and let A = S × S. Define the relation R on A as follows:(a, b) R (c, d) iff ad = cb. Then, R is (a) reflexive only(b) Symmetric only(c) Transitive only(d) Equivalence relation Question 17. Let R be the relation “is congruent to” on the set of all triangles in a plane is (a) reflexive(b) symmetric(c) symmetric and reflexive(d) equivalence Question 18. Total number of equivalence relations defined in the set S = {a, b, c} is (a) 5(b) 3!(c) 23(d) 33 Question 19. The relation R is defined on the set of natural numbers as {(a, b) : a = 2b}. Then, R-1 is given by (a) {(2, 1), (4, 2), (6, 3),….}(b) {(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6), ……..}(c) R-1 is not defiend(d) None of these Question 20. Let X = {-1, 0, 1}, Y = {0, 2} and a function f : X → Y defiend by y = 2×4, is (a) one-one onto(b) one-one into(c) many-one onto(d) many-one into   TOP 20 NDA MATHS QUESTIONS  Answer Key: – Question No. Answer Question No. Answer Question 1 C Question 11 B Question 2 C Question 12 B Question 3 D Question 13 A Question 4 C Question 14 B Question 5 D Question 15 D Question 6 B Question 16 D Question 7 A Question 17 D Question 8 C Question 18 A Question 9 B Question 19 B Question 10 D Question 20 C  

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