Indian Geography Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams

01. Hidkal Dam is on the river?

(a) Krishna

(b) Cauvery

(c) Pennar

(d) Ghataprabha

Ans: (d)

02. The multipurpose project irrigating maximum area in India?

(a) Beas

(b) Bhakra Nangal

(c) Damodar Valley

(d) Hirakud

Ans: (d)

03. The Rajasthan Canal (now called the Indira Gandhi Canal) draws its water from the?

(a) the Yamuna

(b) Chambal

(c) Sutlej

(d) Sutlej and Beas

Ans: (d)

04. Canal irrigation la moat Important in north India because the?

(a) soil is porous

(b) level of underground water is high

(c) sources of the canals are the perennial rivers

(d) regions are densely populated

Ans: (c)

05. The first marine sanctuary in India, having within its bounds coral reefs, Mollusca, dolphins, tortoises, and various kinds of sea birds, has been established in?

(a) Sundarbans

(b) Chilka Lake

(c) Gulf of Kachchh

(d) Lakshadweep

Ans: (b)

06. Gypaum is round in?

(a) Rajasthan

(b) Odisha

(c) Assam

(d) Madhya Pradesh

Ans: (a)

07. In India, diamonds are found at?

(a) Panna (MP)

(b) Golkonda (AP)

(c) Khetri (Rajasthan)

(d) None of these

Ans: (a)

08. The Himalayan region is poor in mineral resources because?

(a) it is made up of crystalline rocks

(b) displacement of rock strata has disturbed the arrangement of rocks and made it complex

(c) the climatic conditions are not suitable for the exploitation of minerals

(d) the terrain makes exploitation of minerals difficult and very costly due to transport difficulties

Ans: (b)

09. Where in India is mica mined?

(a) Nasirabad (Rajasthan)

(b) Gaya (Bihar)

(c) Nellore (Andhra Pradesh)

(d) All the above

Ans: (d)

10. Which of the following is associated with the recent discovery?

(a) Agucha in Rajasthan

(b) the Thar Desert in Rajasthan

(c)  Tuensang in Nagaland

(d) Sirohi in Rajasthan

Ans: (d)

11. What is Bailadila famous for?

(a) Bauxite

(b) Iron ore

(c) Copper

(d) Coal

Ans: (b)

12. India has eight coastal states but more than half the sea salt is made along the Gujarat coast because?

(a) Gandhiji started the salt movement in Gujarat

(b) Low rainfall and relative humidity are ideal for the production of salt through the evaporation of seawater

(c) Kandla port exports salt

(d) The salinity of seawater is very high near the Gujarat coast

Ans: (b)

13. Gondwana coalfields are found in?

(a) Assam

(b) Madhya Pradesh

(c) Meghalaya

(d) Jammu and Kashmir

Ans: (b)

14. Which central government agency is responsible for the mapping and exploration of minerals?

(a) The Geological Survey of India

(b)Surveyor General of India

(c) National Mineral Development Corporation Ltd

(d) Indian Bureau of Mines

Ans: (a)

15. What is Gomia in Jharkhand famous for?

(a) Coalfields

(b) Manganese mines

(c) Fertilizer plant

(d) Explosives factory

Ans: (d)

16. India’s forest sponge iron plant is at?

(a) Kothagudam

(b) Kurnool

(c) Cuddappah

(d) Kavaratti

Ans: (a)

17. The Indian city famous for the glass bangle industry is?

(a) Lucknow

(b) Sikandrabad

(c) Firozabad

(d) Agra

Ans: (c)

18. The first machine-made paper was manufactured?

(a) in 1870 near Kolkata

(b) in 1903 in Mumbai

(c) in 1910 at Delhi

(d) After independence

Ans: (a)

 19. The first cotton mill was set up at Fort master in Kolkata in?

(a) 1919

(b) 1926

(c) 1818

(d) 1854

Ans: (c)

20. HMT industries are set up at?

(a) Kalamassery

(b) Hyderabad and Bengaluru

(c) Pinjore and Ajmer

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d)

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