UKPCS Exam 2025: Forms, Age, Pattern & Full Syllabus

UKPCS Exam

Table of Contents

If you want a one-stop plan for the UKPCS Exam journey, this guide keeps things simple: when forms usually appear, who can apply, how the exam is structured, and exactly what to study for each stage. I’ve also added practical question-wise distribution for Prelims so you can prioritize topics smartly for Uttarakhand PCS.

When do the forms usually come?

The notification for UKPCS Exam generally falls in the April–June window in most cycles. Treat early May as your “check for updates” period and keep your documents ready. Application windows are short, so prepare scans and certificates in advance. For Uttarakhand PCS, it’s smart to set a personal reminder in late April so you never miss the start of registrations.

Age limit and basic eligibility

  • Age limit: 21 to 42 years (with statutory relaxations for reserved categories as per government norms).

  • Education: A Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university. Some posts may require specific qualifications; read the post-wise details when the notice is out.

  • Other conditions: Usual rules on nationality, character, and medical fitness apply.

These are standard benchmarks for UKPCS Exam and they rarely change dramatically. If you are close to the age boundary for Uttarakhand PCS, plan your attempt count and timelines right now so you can maximize opportunities.

Stages at a glance

UKPCS Exam has three stages: Preliminary Examination (objective), Main Examination (descriptive), and Interview (personality test). The Prelims screens candidates, the Mains tests depth and writing, and the Interview checks suitability for public service in Uttarakhand PCS roles.

Overall UKPCS exam pattern

StagePapersMarksDurationWhat matters most
PrelimsGS (Paper-1) + Aptitude/CSAT (Paper-2)150 + 150 = 3002 hrs eachGS counts for merit; CSAT is qualifying (33%)
Mains8 papers (Hindi, Essay, GS-I to GS-VI)15003 hrs eachDescriptive answers with structure and examples
InterviewPersonality Test150~Final merit = Mains + Interview

Friendly tip: For UKPCS Exam, Prelims is about breadth + speed, Mains is about depth + clarity, and Uttarakhand PCS Interview rewards authenticity and state awareness.

Prelims pattern (with practical question distribution)

Paper-1: General Studies (GS)

  • Questions: 150

  • Marks: 150

  • Duration: 2 hours

  • Negative marking: ¼ for each wrong answer

  • Merit: Only this paper counts toward the Prelims merit list for UKPCS Exam.

Indicative distribution (adds up to 150 questions):

GS AreaTypical No. of QuestionsWhat that means for you
History & Culture (Ancient–Modern, National Movement)22Timeline notes + modern themes; add cultural keywords and personalities
Geography (India & World)18Maps, rivers, climate, resources; practice quick map-based elimination
Polity & Governance20Articles, institutions, federalism, local bodies; focus on basics + recent changes
Economy (Indian)18Budget basics, growth, inflation, inclusion, schemes; know definitions cold
Environment & Ecology12Biodiversity, conservation, climate basics; learn protected areas & terms
Science & Tech (Basics)18Everyday science; quick facts in physics/chem/bio + current tech awareness
Current Affairs (National/International)30Events, reports, rankings, schemes; make a weekly digest
Uttarakhand-Specific Topics12State history, culture, geography, economy, recent state initiatives

Note: Commissions never promise an exact split; the table shows a sensible, balanced plan that matches what a well-designed 150-question GS paper for Uttarakhand PCS typically feels like.

Paper-2: General Aptitude (CSAT)

  • Questions: 100

  • Marks: 150

  • Duration: 2 hours

  • Qualifying: Minimum 33% required

  • Negative marking: ¼ for each wrong answer

  • Role: Qualifying only; UKPCS Exam merit in Prelims comes from GS.

Smart working split (adds up to 100 questions):

CSAT AreaTypical No. of QuestionsPractice focus
Reading Comprehension & English Usage30Short daily passages; accuracy over speed
Logical Reasoning & Analytical Ability25Series, syllogism, arrangements; draw neat diagrams fast
Quantitative Aptitude (Basics)25Percentages, ratio, averages, SI/CI, time–work, speed–distance
Data Interpretation10Tables & charts; learn quick approximations
Decision-Making/Situation sets10Practice ethical, practical choices under constraints

Even though CSAT is qualifying in Uttarakhand PCS, don’t ignore it. A 20–30 minute daily routine prevents last-minute panic.

Prelims syllabus — topic-by-topic (easy words)

GS Paper-1 covers:

  • History & Culture: Ancient to modern India, art forms, literature, freedom struggle, social reformers.

  • Geography: Physical (landforms, climate, soils), human (population, migration), economic (agriculture, industries), maps.

  • Polity & Governance: Constitution basics, Parliament, State legislatures, judiciary, local governance, rights, key policies.

  • Economy: Growth, budgeting, planning, sectors, inclusion, poverty, inflation, basic banking/financial awareness.

  • Environment & Ecology: Biodiversity, ecosystems, pollution, climate change, conservation efforts, disaster basics.

  • Science & Tech: Everyday science, health, IT, space, biotech in simple terms.

  • Current Affairs: National, international, reports, indices, committees, sports and awards.

  • Uttarakhand-Specific: History, culture, festivals, art, geography, economy, and state development programs.

CSAT Paper-2 covers:

  • Comprehension & Communication: Reading passages, grammar, vocabulary, sentence improvement.

  • Reasoning: Verbal and non-verbal patterns, puzzles, coding–decoding, series, direction sense.

  • Quant: Arithmetic basics, number operations, percentages, averages, profit–loss, time–work, time–distance.

  • Data Interpretation: Charts, graphs, and table-based calculations.

  • Decision-Making: Practical, ethical choices with limited info—answer with balance and clarity.

Mains pattern (8 papers, 1500 marks)

PaperSubjectMarksTime
IGeneral Hindi1503 hrs
IIEssay1503 hrs
IIIGS-I2003 hrs
IVGS-II2003 hrs
VGS-III2003 hrs
VIGS-IV (Ethics)2003 hrs
VIIGS-V (Uttarakhand)2003 hrs
VIIIGS-VI (Uttarakhand)2003 hrs
  • Paper I (Hindi) often has a minimum qualifying threshold; take it seriously.

  • Final merit for UKPCS Exam = Mains (1500) + Interview (150).

Mains syllabus — paper-wise easy breakdown

Paper I: General Hindi

ComponentWhat to master
Grammar & UsageSandhi, samas, idioms, common errors
Writing SkillsPrecis, translation (Hindi ↔ English), letter/report writing
VocabularySynonyms/antonyms, one-word substitutions
ComprehensionShort passages with direct questions

Paper II: Essay

SectionUsual themes
Society & Social IssuesInclusion, gender, health, education, youth
Polity & EconomyGovernance, reforms, growth, employment, federalism
Environment & TechnologyClimate, sustainability, science & innovation, ethics of tech

For Uttarakhand PCS, pepper your essays with state-specific examples (tourism, disaster management, mountain agriculture, migration, hydropower).

Paper III: GS-I (Heritage, Culture, History & Geography)

UnitKey points
Indian Heritage & CultureArt forms, architecture, literature, cultural institutions
Modern Indian HistoryFrom mid-18th century to independence; personalities & movements
World History (basics)Revolutions, world wars, political ideologies
Indian & World GeographyPhysical, resources, industrial locations; maps & diagrams
SocietySalient features, diversity, role of women & NGOs

Paper IV: GS-II (Polity, Governance, Social Justice, IR)

UnitKey points
Constitution & PolityFeatures, federalism, separation of powers, judiciary
GovernanceTransparency, accountability, e-governance, civil services role
Social JusticeWelfare schemes, vulnerable sections, education & health
International RelationsIndia’s policies, bilateral/multilateral groupings

Paper V: GS-III (Economy, Tech, Environment, Security, Disaster Mgmt)

UnitKey points
Indian EconomyInclusive growth, budgeting, infrastructure, agriculture
Science & TechnologySpace, IT, biotech; innovation and applications
Environment & BiodiversityConservation, climate action, sustainable development
Internal SecurityBasics of security challenges, border management
Disaster ManagementRisk reduction, preparedness, response, recovery

Paper VI: GS-IV (Ethics, Integrity, Aptitude)

UnitKey points
Ethics & Human InterfaceValues, consequences, moral thinkers
Attitude & AptitudeEmotional intelligence, public service orientation
Probity in GovernanceRTI, codes of conduct, citizen charters
Case StudiesRealistic, balanced, people-centric solutions

Paper VII: GS-V (Uttarakhand Focus)

UnitKey points
State History & CultureFormation story, movements, festivals, art forms
State Polity & AdministrationInstitutions, local bodies, delivery systems
State Economy & PlanningSectors, budgeting, employment, regional issues
Social IssuesMigration, health, education, inclusion in hills

Paper VIII: GS-VI (Uttarakhand Focus)

UnitKey points
Geography & ResourcesMountains, rivers, forests, minerals, land use
Environment & DisastersFragile ecology, hazards, mitigation strategies
Sectors & OpportunitiesTourism, hydropower, horticulture, MSMEs
Current State IssuesPolicy reforms, sustainable development pathways

Interview (Personality Test)

The interview for UKPCS Exam is about judgment, clarity, integrity, and awareness. Expect conversations on your form, work/education, and state-specific issues. Balanced opinions, precise facts, and a calm tone matter more than flashy jargon. For Uttarakhand PCS, prepare a crisp “Why public service in Uttarakhand?” answer with real experiences and local understanding.

Smart 90-day starter plan

  1. Prelims-first approach: Split your weekday routine between GS and CSAT; weekends for full-length mocks. This rhythm suits UKPCS beginners and repeaters alike.

  2. State notebook: Maintain a small, evolving notebook for Uttarakhand PCS facts—schemes, geography, and recent state developments.

  3. Write early for Mains: Pick any GS topic and write a 200-word note daily. Clear intros and bullet-point bodies will carry you far in UKPCS Exam Mains.

  4. CSAT mini-drill: 20–30 minutes daily keeps quant and comprehension sharp. This is the quiet eliminator in Uttarakhand PCS.

  5. Revision loops: Every Sunday, revise the week’s notes, retake the hardest MCQs, and update your weak-topic list for UKPCS Exam.

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Final word

Cracking UKPCS Exam is about consistency, not perfection. Keep your plan lean, your notes short, and your practice regular. If you steadily build fundamentals and add state-specific depth, Uttarakhand PCS becomes less intimidating and more about disciplined execution. Remember: active recall beats passive reading, timed drills beat casual browsing, and honest self-review turns weaknesses into marks. Stay patient, refine your approach every two weeks, and you’ll feel the shift both in confidence and in scores for UKPCS Exam.

Quick recap tables (one-look revision)

Prelims Overview

PaperQsMarksCounts for MeritKey Note
GS (Paper-1)150150YesBalanced coverage; current affairs heavy
CSAT (Paper-2)100150No (33% qualifying)Keep daily practice to avoid surprises

Mains Overview

PaperSubjectMarksTip
IHindi150Secure qualifying early
IIEssay150Use state-based examples
III–VIGS-I to GS-IV800Structure answers, add flowcharts
VII–VIIIGS-V & GS-VI (State)400Own the Uttarakhand PCS angle
InterviewPersonality150Be clear, honest, and calm

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